Frequently Asked Questions About the Bible
Index of Questions
Is the Bible true? If so, how can I know it is true? 
You might expect us at International Bible Society
to say,
"Yes, the Bible is true." Who could blame
you for being a bit skeptical; I can hear you say, "Of
course, they claim it's true! It's their main product!" Yes,
that's so, but we'll do our best to bring you to our
heartfelt conviction: the Bible is the truth! In the
end, of course, only God himself can lead you to confess,
as Jesus did in John 17:17, "Your word is truth."
Many brilliant people deny that the Bible is true,
so obviously sheer intelligence is not the key to faith
in the Bible. Jesus gives us an insight when he said, "If
you hold to my teaching, you are really my disciples.
Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set
you free." (John 8:31-32, NIV) That sense of freedom
in your soul which Jesus mentions is one way to gauge
the truth of the Bible. That is, you'll be free from
the horrible compulsion that you have to earn God's
approval. You'll be free from fear about your eternal
destiny, and free from the grip of slavery to your
pride. In other words, the results in your life will
demonstrate the truth of your faith! Mere intelligence
alone can never give that freedom.
But let's look at what we mean by "truth" in
talking about the Bible. Some scholars have a field
day describing how archaic and out of date the Bible
is. Here are some typical examples of what these scholars
claim the Bible teaches:
-
the sun revolves around the earth,
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historical data and many statistics are inaccurate,
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polygamy, slavery, and anti-Semitism are condoned,
-
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pillaging the environment is of minimal concern.
Notice that these issues are of two kinds. First,
there is the matter of factual accuracy.
While this does bother some scholars of a scientific
bent, we need to remember that the Bible's intention
is not to instruct about scientific data, but rather
about God's plan and the salvation of people. So, for
example, we do not expect that the Bible will tell
us if the days of creation were exactly 24 hours long
or covered much longer periods (the Hebrew word for
day, "yom", permits either reading). Such
matters are outside the intent of what the authors
(and the Holy Spirit who inspired them) wanted to communicate.
It is unreasonable to expect that authors writing three
thousand years ago would write in the terminology and
categories of the 21st century.
The other kinds of issues are moral ones,
such as slavery, which is not specifically condemned
in the Bible. However, the moral tone of the Bible
is such that slavery would fade away as the standards
of love and justice proclaimed by Christ are upheld.
The place of women, aliens, prisoners, and the disabled,
is elevated in Scripture. The worship of one God in
a world of many deities stands out as a call to people
to turn away from idols and temple prostitution to
purity and a consecrated life.
So indeed there are factual difficulties in the Bible
- as we remember that it was begun over three thousand
years ago and took sixteen centuries to complete. What
is truly amazing is that there is a deeper unity of
purpose and message throughout the entire book! God's
plan for his people and the universe is clearly spelled
out. His love and purpose are unmistakable. On the
very deepest level this is ageless truth. We are called
upon to confess with John, "For the law was given
through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ." (John
1:17 NIV) This is the truth that answers our heart's
cry. And how can you know it's true?
Again this answer is on two levels.
-
The first is the reliability of the underlying
documents. On this level the evidence is utterly
astonishing. No other volume in the world has even
a small percentage of ancient manuscripts, parchments,
papyri, and other documents which antedate the
printing press. They number over five thousand!
In the terrible days of persecution by the Roman
emperors, many of the precious copies of the Scriptures
were destroyed by imperial edict. Yet several were
kept in secret and so God's Word was preserved
throughout the centuries. It is also remarkable
that the thousands of underlying documents agree
to such a surprising extent. We may be sure that
even today we have the authentic Bible.
-
But there is another level of our acceptance
of the truth of the Bible. This is a faith issue,
and it is interwoven with all of God's work in
our lives. There is a way in which God's call on
our lives nudges us toward faith and life. We can
resist and object. We can listen to the dozens
of doubts and objections the Enemy puts before
us. As Dr. Bill Bright has said, for those who
do not believe the Bible, it is not because they
are unable to believe, rather they are unwilling
to believe. But as we are open to God's voice,
we hear his mandate growing more clear as he calls, "Believe!"
This is a level beyond mere factual analysis. It
is the level of faith where we finally respond, "I
believe! Help my unbelief!"
So as we promised, we would try to tell you about
the truth of the Bible, even though we are believers.
But we haven't trivialized the issue for you, either.
We've told you the truth. Now the ball is in your court.
How will you respond to God and his Word? In it you
will find the truth - for time and eternity!
Index of Questions
NIV Outreach Bibles
Appealing covers and improved study helps enable you to present first-time Bible readers with an exciting way of discovering the Scriptures as an unfolding story. Hand out in your workplace to someone interested in spiritual issues or to a neighbor who seems open to talk about God.
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